What is IoT (Internet of Things) and how does it work?

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging technology that allows physical objects to communicate with each other and with other systems through the internet. This connectivity allows businesses to make more informed decisions and consumers to have more personalised experiences.

In this article, we will explore what IoT is, how it works and how it is changing the way we interact with the world around us.

What is IoT?

IoT refers to the connection of physical objects to the internet, allowing them to communicate with each other and with other systems. These objects can be anything from smart light bulbs to sensors in factory machinery.

IoT devices are equipped with sensors, actuators, microcontrollers and other electronics that allow them to collect data and communicate with other devices. This data can be processed and analysed in real time, allowing businesses to make more informed decisions.

How does IoT work?

IoT devices collect data via sensors and transmit it to a management platform, which can be local or cloud-based. This data is processed and analysed in real time, allowing businesses to make more informed decisions and consumers to have more personalised experiences.

For example, a company can use sensors on its factory machines to monitor performance and detect faults before they occur. This enables the company to make preventative repairs and minimise downtime, increasing efficiency and reducing operational costs.

In addition, consumers can use IoT devices in their homes, such as smart thermostats, to control temperature and save energy. These devices can also be integrated with virtual assistants, such as Amazon’s Alexa, to control various devices in the home with voice commands.

IoT is a technology that is changing the way we interact with the world. With its benefits such as improving efficiency and personalising the user experience, IoT offers numerous opportunities for businesses and consumers. With connectivity between physical objects and systems, IoT is transforming the way data is collected, processed and used, enabling businesses to make more informed decisions and consumers to have more personalised experiences.

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